Οικονομολόγοι Νομπελίστες
Ακολουθεί κατάλογος οικονομολόγων τιμηθέντων με βραβείο Nobel.
Κατάλογος[]
Year | Laureate | Country | Rationale | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | Ragnar Anton Kittil Frisch | Norway | "for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes."[1] | |
Jan Tinbergen | Netherlands | |||
1970 | Αρχείο:Paul Samuelson.gif | Paul Samuelson | United States | "for the scientific work through which he has developed static and dynamic economic theory and actively contributed to raising the level of analysis in economic science."[2] |
1971 | Simon Kuznets | United States | "for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development."[3] | |
1972 | John Hicks | United Kingdom | "for their pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory."[4] | |
Kenneth Arrow | United States | |||
1973 | Wassily Leontief | United States | "for the development of the input-output method and for its application to important economic problems."[5] | |
1974 | Αρχείο:Gunnar Myrdal - Sveriges styresmän.jpg | Gunnar Myrdal | Sweden | "for their pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena."[6] |
Friedrich Hayek | United Kingdom | |||
1975 | Leonid Kantorovich | Soviet Union | "for their contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources."[7] | |
Tjalling Koopmans | United States | |||
1976 | Milton Friedman | United States | "for his achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and for his demonstration of the complexity of stabilisation policy."[8] | |
1977 | Bertil Ohlin | Sweden | "for their pathbreaking contribution to the theory of international trade and international capital movements."[9] | |
James Meade | United Kingdom | |||
1978 | Herbert Simon | United States | "for his pioneering research into the decision-making process within economic organizations."[10] | |
1979 | Theodore Schultz | United States | "for their pioneering research into economic development research with particular consideration of the problems of developing countries."[11] | |
Arthur Lewis | United Kingdom | |||
1980 | Lawrence Klein | United States | "for the creation of econometric models and the application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies."[12] | |
1981 | James Tobin | United States | "for his analysis of financial markets and their relations to expenditure decisions, employment, production and prices."[13] | |
1982 | George Stigler | United States | "for his seminal studies of industrial structures, functioning of markets and causes and effects of public regulation."[14] | |
1983 | Gérard Debreu | United States | "for having incorporated new analytical methods into economic theory and for his rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium."[15] | |
1984 | Richard Stone | United Kingdom | "for having made fundamental contributions to the development of systems of national accounts and hence greatly improved the basis for empirical economic analysis."[16] | |
1985 | Αρχείο:Franco Modigliani.jpg | Franco Modigliani | United States | "for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets."[17] |
1986 | James M. Buchanan | United States | "for his development of the contractual and constitutional bases for the theory of economic and political decision-making."[18] | |
1987 | Robert Solow | United States | "for his contributions to the theory of economic growth."[19] | |
1988 | Maurice Allais | France | "for his pioneering contributions to the theory of markets and efficient utilization of resources."[20] | |
1989 | Trygve Haavelmo | Norway | "for his clarification of the probability theory foundations of econometrics and his analyses of simultaneous economic structures."[21] | |
1990 | Harry Markowitz | United States | "for their pioneering work in the theory of financial economics."[22] | |
Merton Miller | United States | |||
Αρχείο:William sharpe 2007.jpg | William Forsyth Sharpe | United States | ||
1991 | Ronald Coase | United Kingdom | "for his discovery and clarification of the significance of transaction costs and property rights for the institutional structure and functioning of the economy."[23] | |
1992 | Αρχείο:GaryBecker-May24-2008.jpg | Gary Becker | United States | "for having extended the domain of microeconomic analysis to a wide range of human behaviour and interaction, including non-market behaviour."[24] |
1993 | Robert Fogel | United States | "for having renewed research in economic history by applying economic theory and quantitative methods in order to explain economic and institutional change."[25] | |
Douglass North | United States | |||
1994 | John Harsanyi | United States | "for their pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games."[26] | |
Αρχείο:John f nash 20061102 3.jpg | John Forbes Nash | United States | ||
Αρχείο:Reinhard Selten2.jpg | Reinhard Selten | Germany | ||
1995 | Robert Jr. Lucas | United States | "for having developed and applied the hypothesis of rational expectations, and thereby having transformed macroeconomic analysis and deepened our understanding of economic policy."[27] | |
1996 | James Mirrlees | United Kingdom | "for their fundamental contributions to the economic theory of incentives under asymmetric information."[28] | |
William Vickrey | United States | |||
1997 | Αρχείο:Robert C. Merton.jpg | Robert C. Merton | United States | "for a new method to determine the value of derivatives."[29] |
Αρχείο:Myron Scholes 2008 in Lindau.png | Myron Scholes | United States | ||
1998 | Αρχείο:Amartya Sen 20071128 cologne.jpg | Amartya Sen | India | "for his contributions to welfare economics."[30] |
1999 | Αρχείο:Rmundell.jpg | Robert Mundell | Canada | "for his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas."[31] |
2000 | Αρχείο:Heckman.jpg | James Heckman | United States | "for his development of theory and methods for analyzing selective samples."[32] |
Αρχείο:McFadden.jpg | Daniel McFadden | United States | "for his development of theory and methods for analyzing discrete choice."[32] | |
2001 | Αρχείο:George Akerlof.jpg | George Akerlof | United States | "for their analyses of markets with asymmetric information."[33] |
Αρχείο:A Michael Spence.jpg | Michael Spence | United States | ||
Αρχείο:Joseph Stiglitz.jpg | Joseph E. Stiglitz | United States | ||
2002 | Αρχείο:Daniel KAHNEMAN.jpg | Daniel Kahneman | Israel United States |
"for having integrated insights from psychological research into economic science, especially concerning human judgment and decision-making under uncertainty."[34] |
Αρχείο:VernonSmith2.jpg | Vernon L. Smith | United States | "for having established laboratory experiments as a tool in empirical economic analysis, especially in the study of alternative market mechanisms."[34] | |
2003 | Αρχείο:Robert F Engle Composite.jpg | Robert F. Engle | United States | "for methods of analyzing economic time series with time-varying volatility (ARCH)."[35] |
Clive Granger | United Kingdom | "for methods of analyzing economic time series with common trends (cointegration)."[35] | ||
2004 | Αρχείο:Kydland.jpg | Finn E. Kydland | Norway | "for their contributions to dynamic macroeconomics: the time consistency of economic policy and the driving forces behind business cycles."[36] |
Αρχείο:Edward C. Prescott.jpg | Edward C. Prescott | United States | ||
2005 | Αρχείο:Aumann-1080b.jpg | Robert Aumann | Israel United States |
"for having enhanced our understanding of conflict and cooperation through game-theory analysis."[37] |
Αρχείο:Thomas Schelling.jpg | Thomas Schelling | United States | ||
2006 | Edmund Phelps | United States | "for his analysis of intertemporal tradeoffs in macroeconomic policy."[38] | |
2007 | Αρχείο:Leonid Hurwicz.jpg | Leonid Hurwicz | United States | "for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory."[39] |
Αρχείο:Eric Maskin at UCI.jpg | Eric Maskin | United States | ||
Roger Myerson | United States | |||
2008 | Αρχείο:Paul Krugman at the German National Library in Frankfurt.jpg | Paul Krugman | United States | "for his analysis of trade patterns and location of economic activity"[40] |
Υποσημειώσεις[]
- ↑ Σφάλμα παραπομπής: Μη έγκυρη ετικέτα
<ref>
· δεν δίνεται κείμενο για παραπομπές με όνομαWinners1969
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1970. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1970/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1971. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1971/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1972. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1972/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1973. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1973/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1974. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1974/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1975. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1975/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1976. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1976/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1977. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1977/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1978. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1978/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1979. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1979/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1980. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1980/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1981. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1981/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1982. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1982/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1983. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1983/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1984. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1984/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1985. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1985/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1986. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1986/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1987. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1987/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1988. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1988/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1989. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1989/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1990. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1990/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1991. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1991/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1992. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1992/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1993. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1993/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1994. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1994/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1995. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1995/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1996. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1996/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1997. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1997/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1998. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1998/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1999. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1999/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ 32,0 32,1 The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2000. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2000/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2001. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2001/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ 34,0 34,1 The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2002. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2002/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ 35,0 35,1 The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2003. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2003/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2004. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2004/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2005. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2005/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2006. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2006/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2007. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2007/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
- ↑ The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2008. Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2008/. Ανακτήθηκε την 2008-10-14.
Εσωτερική Αρθρογραφία[]
- Βραβεία Nobel Φυσικής
- Βραβεία Nobel Χημείας
- Βραβεία Nobel Βιολογίας
- Βραβεία Nobel Οικονομίας
Βιβλιογραφία[]
Ιστογραφία[]
Κίνδυνοι Χρήσης |
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