Φυσικοί Γης

Φυσικοί

Physicists

Φυσική
Φυσικοί Γης
Φυσικοί Νομπελίστες

Οι Φυσικοί είναι οι άνθρωποι που επιλύουν ένα πρόβλημα που δεν ξέραμε ότι είχαμε, με ένα τρόπο που δεν καταλαβαίνουμε

Solvay Conference

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First row:

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Langmuir Irving Planck Max Curie Marie Lorentz Hendrik Einstein Albert Langevin Pierre Guye Charles-Eugene Wilson C. T. R. Richardson Owen W.

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Second row

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Debye Peter Knudson Martin Bragg W. Lawrence Kramer Hans Dirac Paul Compton Arthur de Broglie Louis Born Max Bohr Niels

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Third row

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Piccard Auguste Henriot Emile Ehrenfest Paul Herzen Edouard de Donder Theophile Schrodinger Erwin Vershaffelt Jules-Emile Pauli Wolfgang Heisenberg Werner Fowler Ralph-Howard Brillouin Leon

Φυσικός
Φυσικοί Γης

Ακολουθεί κατάλογος των φυσικών.

Εισαγωγή

Below is a list of famous physicists. Many of these from the 20th and 21st centuries are found on the list of recipients of the Nobel Prize in physics.

Κατάλογος

A

• Abbe Ernst Karl — Germany (1840–1905)
• Alcubierre Miguel - Mexico (1964- )
• Abbott Derek — Australia (1960- )
• Abramowicz Marek Artur - Poland (1945- )
• Alexeyevich — Soviet Union/Russia (1928- )
• Adler Robert — USA (1913-2007)
• Adler Stephen L. — USA (1939-)
• Zhores Ivanovich Alferov — Russia (1930- )
• Hannes Olof Gösta Alfven — Sweden (1908–1995)
• Jim Al-Khalili — UK (1962- )
• William Allis — USA (1901-1999)
• Samuel King Allison — USA (1900-1965)
• P.M. van Alphen — Netherlands (1906-1967)
• Ralph Asher Alpher — USA (1921–2007)
• Luis Walter Alvarez — USA (1911–1988)
• Herbert L. Anderson – USA (1914–1988)
• André-Marie Ampère — France (1775–1836)
• Anders Jonas Angstrom — Sweden (1814–1874)
• Hans Henrik Andersen — Denmark (1937- )
• Carl David Anderson — USA (1905-1991)
• Philip Warren Anderson — USA (1923– )
• Edward Victor Appleton — UK (1892-1965)
• François Jean Dominique Arago - France (1786-1853)
• Archimedes — Syracuse (ca. 287–212 BC)
• Manfred von Ardenne — Germany (1907-1997)
• Aristarchus — Samos (310 – ca. 230 BC)
• Aristotle — Athens, Greece (384–322 BC)
• Nima Arkani-Hamed — USA (1972- )
• Amedeo Avogadro — Italy (1776-1856)

B

• Tom Baehr-Jones — USA (1980- )
• Aiyalam Parameswaran Balachandran — India (1938- )
• Johann Jakob Balmer — Switzerland (1825–1898)
• John Bardeen — USA (1908–1991)
• Charles Glover Barkla — UK (1877-1944)
• Boyd Bartlett — USA (1897- )
• Heinz Barwich — Germany (1911-1966)
• Laura Maria Caterina Bassi — Italy (1711-1778)
• Nikolay Basov — Russia (1922-2001)
• Sir David Robert Bates (και μαθηματικός) - Ιρλανδία, Βρετανία
• Zoltán Lajos Bay — Hungary (1900–1992)
• Karl Bechert — Germany (1901-1981)
• Karl Becker — Germany (1887-1955)
• Henri Becquerel — France (1852–1908)
• Johannes Georg Bednorz — Germany (1950- )
• Isaac Beeckman — Netherlands (1588-1637)
• John Stewart Bell — UK (1928–1990)
• Carl M. Bender — USA
• Abraham Bennet — England(1749-1799)
• Daniel Bernoulli — Switzerland (1700–1782)
• Hans Bethe — Germany, USA (1906–2005)
• Homi J. Bhabha — India (1909–1966)
• Gerd Binnig — Germany (1947- )
• Jean-Baptiste Biot — France (1774–1862)
• Raymond T. Birge — USA (1887–1980)
• Vilhelm Bjerknes — Norway (1862–1951)
• James Bjorken — USA (1934– )
• Patrick Blackett — UK (1897–1947)
• Felix Bloch — Switzerland (1905–1983)
• Nicolaas Bloembergen — Netherlands, USA (1920- )
• David Bohm — USA (1917-1992)
• Aage Niels Bohr — Denmark (1922– )
• Nikolay Bogolyubov — Soviet Union/Russia (1909–1992)
• Niels Bohr — Denmark (1885–1962)
• Ludwig Boltzmann — Austria (1844–1906)
• Eugene T. Booth – USA (1912–2004)
• Max Born — Germany, UK (1882–1970)
• Rudjer Josip Boscovich — Dubrovnik (1711–1787)
• Jagadish Chandra Bose — India (1858-1937)
• Satyendra Nath Bose — India (1894–1974)
• Johannes Bosscha — Netherlands (1831-1911)
• Walther Bothe — Germany (1891-1957)
• Robert Boyle — Ireland, England (1627–1691)
• William Henry Bragg — UK (1862-1942)
• William Lawrence Bragg — Australia (1890-1971)
• Walter Houser Brattain — USA (1902-1987)
• Karl Ferdinand Braun — Germany (1850-1918)
• David Brewster — UK (1781–1868)
• Percy Williams Bridgman — USA (1882-1961)
• Léon Nicolas Brillouin — France (1889-1969)
• Marcel Brillouin — France (1854—1948)
• Bertram Brockhouse — Canada (1918-2003)
• Louis-Victor de Broglie — France (1892–1987)
• Thomas Townsend Brown — USA (1905–1985)
• Ernst Brüche — Germany (1900-1985)
• Hermann Brück — Germany (1905-2000)
• Johannes Martinus Burgers — Netherlands (1895-1981)
• W.G. Burgers — Netherlands
• Friedrich Burmeister — Germany (1890-1969)
• Christophorus Buys Ballot — Netherlands (1817-1890)

C

• Nicolás Cabrera — Spain (1913–1989)
• Fritjof Capra — Austria, USA (1939– )
• Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot — France (1796–1832)
• David Carroll - USA (1963-)
• Brandon Carter — Australia (1942- )
• Hendrik Casimir — Netherlands (1909-2000)
• Henry Cavendish — UK (1731–1810)
• Alejandro Corichi — Mexico (1967– )
• James Chadwick — UK (1891-1974)
• Owen Chamberlain — USA (1920–2006)
• Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar — India, USA (1910–1995)
• Georges Charpak — France (1924- )
• Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov — Russia, Soviet Union (1904–1990)
• Geoffrey Chew — USA (1924–)
• Ernst Chladni — Germany (1756–1827)
• Steven Chu — USA (1948– )
• Giovanni Ciccotti — Italy (1943– )
• Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron — France (1799-1864)
• Rudolf Clausius — Germany (1822–1888)
• Jacob Clay — Netherlands (1882-1955)
• John Cockcroft — UK (1897-1967)
• Claude Cohen-Tannoudji — France (1933- )
• Arthur Compton — USA (1892-1962)
• Karl Compton — USA (1887-1954)
• Edward Condon — USA (1902-1974)
• Leon Cooper — USA (1930- )
• Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis — France (1792-1843)
• Allan McLeod Cormack — South Africa, USA (1924-1998)
• Eric Allin Cornell — USA (1961- )
• Marie Alfred Cornu — France (1841–1902)
• Charles-Augustin de Coulomb — France (1736–1806)
• Ernest Courant — USA (1920– )
• Brian Cox — UK (1968- )
• James Cronin — USA (1931- )
• Sir William Crookes
• Marie Curie — Poland, France (1867–1934)
• Pierre Curie — France (1859–1906)

D

• Jean le Rond D'Alembert — France (1717–1783)
• Gustaf Dalen — Sweden (1869-1937)
• Richard Dalitz — UK, USA (1925–2006)
• John Dalton — UK (1766–1844)
• Charles Galton Darwin — UK (1887–1962)
• Paul Davies — Australia (1946– )
• Raymond Davis Jr. — USA (1914-2006)
• Clinton Davisson — USA (1881-1958)
• Peter Debye (Peter Debije) — Netherlands (1884-1966)
• Hans Georg Dehmelt — Germany, USA (1922- )
• Max Delbruck — Germany, USA (1906-1981)
• Democritus — Abdera (circa 460–360 BC)
• David M. Dennison — USA (1900-1976)
• David Deutsch — Israel, UK (1953- )
• James Dewar — UK (1842–1923)
• Robbert Dijkgraaf — Netherlands (1960- )
• Savas Dimopoulos - USA
• Paul Dirac — UK (1902–1984)
• Revaz Dogonadze — Soviet Union, Georgia (1931–1985)
• Christian Doppler — Austria (1803–1853)
• Henk Dorgelo — Netherlands (1894-1961)
• Robert Dopel — Germany (1895-1982)
• Friedrich Ernst Dorn — Germany (1848-1916)
• Michael R. Douglas — USA (1961–)
• Sidney Drell — USA (1926–)
• Paul Drude — Germany (1863-1906)
• Samuel T. Durrance - USA (1943- )
• Freeman Dyson — UK, USA (1923– )

E

• Joseph H. Eberly — USA (1935 — )
• William Eccles — UK (1875–1966)
• Carl Eckart — USA (1902-1973)
• Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington — UK (1882–1944)
• Paul Ehrenfest — Austria-Hungary, Netherlands (1880–1933)
• Felix Ehrenhaft — Austria-Hungary, USA (1879–1952)
• Manfred Eigen — Germany (1927- )
• Albert Einstein — Germany, Italy, Switzerland, USA (1879–1955)
• Arpad Elo — Hungary (1903-1992)
• David Enskog — Sweden (1884–1947)
• Loránd Eotvos — Austria-Hungary (1848–1919)
• Leo Esaki — Japan (1925- )
• Ernest Esclangon — France (1876–1954)
• Louis Essen — UK (1908–1997)
• Leonhard Euler — Switzerland (1707–1783)
• Denis Evans — Australia (1951– )
• Paul Peter Ewald — Germany, USA (1888-1985)
• James Alfred Ewing — UK (1855–1935)
• Franz S. Exner — Austria (1849-1926)

F

• Ludvig Faddeev — Russia (1934– )
• Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit — (1686–1736)
• Kazimierz Fajans — Poland, USA (1887-1975)
• Michael Faraday — UK (1791–1867)
• Eugene Feenberg — USA (1906–1977)
• Mitchell Feigenbaum — USA (1944– )
• Gerald Feinberg — USA (1933–192)
• Enrico Fermi — Italy (1901–1954)
• Albert Fert — France (1938– )
• Herman Feshbach — USA (1917–2000)
• Richard Feynman — USA (1918–1988)
• Wolfgang Finkelnburg — Germany (1905–1967)
• David Finkelstein — USA (1929– )
• Johannes Fischer — Germany (1887– )
• Val Logsdon Fitch — USA (1923– )
• George Francis FitzGerald — Ireland (1851–1901)
• Hippolyte Fizeau — France (1819–1896)
• Vladimir Aleksandrovich Fock — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1898–1974)
• Adriaan Fokker — Netherlands (1887–1972)
• James David Forbes — UK (1809–1868)
• Léon Foucault — France (1819–1868)
• Joseph Fourier — France (1768–1830)
• Ralph H. Fowler — UK (1889–1944)
• William Alfred Fowler — USA (1911–1995)
• James Franck — Germany, USA (1882–1964)
• Ilya Frank — Soviet Union (1908–1990)
• Benjamin Franklin — USA (1706–1790)
• Rosalind Franklin — UK (1920–1958)
• Walter Franz — Germany (1911–1992)
• Joseph Von Fraunhofer — Germany (1787–1826)
• Steven Frautschi — USA (1933– )
• Augustin-Jean Fresnel — France (1788–1827)
• Peter Freund — USA (1936– )
• Alexander Friedman — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1888–1925)
• Daniel Friedan — USA
• B. Roy Frieden — USA (1936– )
• Jerome Isaac Friedman — USA (1930– )
• Otto Frisch — Austria, UK (1904–1979)
• Erwin Fues — Germany (1893–1970)
• Harald Fuchs — Germany (1951– )

G

• Dennis Gabor — Hungary (1900-1979)
• Galileo Galilei — Italy (1564-1642)
• Luigi Galvani — Italy (1737–1798)
• George Gamow — Russia, USA (1904-1968)
• Sylvester James Gates — USA (1950- )
• Carl Friedrich Gauss — Germany (1777-1855)
• Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac — France (1778-1850)
• Murray Gell-Mann — USA (1929- )
• Pierre-Gilles De Gennes — France (1932-2007)
• Howard Georgi — USA (1947- )
• Walter Gerlach — Germany (1889-1979)
• Christian Gerthsen — Denmark, Germany (1894-1956)
• Riccardo Giacconi — Italy, USA (1931- )
• Ivar Giaever — Norway, USA (1929- )
• Gary Gibbons — UK (1946- )
• Willard Josiah Gibbs — USA (1839-1903)
• William Gilbert — England (1544-1603)
• Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg — Soviet Union/Russia (1916- )
• Donald Arthur Glaser — USA (1926- )
• Sheldon Lee Glashow — USA (1932- )
• G. N. Glasoe – USA (1902– )
• Roy J. Roy Jay Glauber — USA (1925- )
• Karl Glitscher — Germany (1886-1945)
• Peter Goddard — UK (1945-)
• Marvin Leonard Goldberger — USA (1922–)
• Jeffrey Goldstone — UK, USA (1933-)
• Lev Gor'kov — USA (1929- )
• Samuel Goudsmit — Netherlands, USA (1902-1978)
• Leo Graetz — Germany (1856-1941)
• Willem 's Gravesande — Netherlands (1688-1742)
• Brian Greene — USA (1963- )
• John Gribbin — UK (1946- )
• David Gross — USA (1941- )
• Frederick Grover — USA (1876-1973)
• Peter Grunberg — Germany (1939- )
• Charles Edouard Guillaume — Switzerland (1861-1931)
• Feza Gursey — Turkey (1921-1992)
• Alan Guth - USA (1947- )
• Martin Gutzwiller — Switzerland (1925- )
• Guye Charles-Eugene Switzerland (1866 - 1942)

H

• Haag Rudolf — Germany (1922– )
• Wander Johannes De Haas — Netherlands (1878-1960)
• Hahn Otto — Germany (1879-1968)
• Hall Edwin — USA (1855–1938)
• John Lewis Hall — USA (1934- )
• Viktor Hambardzumyan — Armenia, Russia (1908-1996)
• William Rowan Hamilton — Ireland (1805–1865)
• Theodor Wolfgang Hansch — Germany (1941- )
• Peter Andreas Hansen — Denmark (1795–1874)
• W.W. Hansen — USA (1909–1949)
• Harlow Daniel
• Paul Harteck — Germany (1902-1985)
• Douglas Hartree — UK (1897–1958)
• Friedrich Hasenohrl — Austria,Hungary (1874-1915)
• Stephen Hawking — UK (1942– )
• Ibn Al-Haytham — Iraq (965-1039)
• Oliver Heaviside — UK (1850–1925)
• Werner Karl Heisenberg — Germany (1901–1976)
• Walter Heitler — Germany/Ireland (1904-1981)
• Hermann Von Helmholtz — Germany (1821–1894)
• Charles H. Henry — USA (1937- )
• Joseph Henry — USA (1797–1878)
• John Herapath — UK (1790–1868)
• Carl Hermann — Germany (1898–1961)
• Heinrich Rudolf Hertz — Germany (1857–1894)
• Karl Herzfeld — Austria, USA (1892-1978)
• Victor Francis Hess — Austria, USA (1883–1964)
• Mahmoud Hessaby — Iran (1903-1992)
• Antony Hewish — UK (1924- )
• Peter Higgs — UK (1929- )
• George William Hill — USA (1838–1914)
• Gustave-Adolphe Hirn — France (1815-1890)
• Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin — England (1910-1994)
• Robert Hofstadter — USA (1915-1990)
• [[Gilles Holst — Netherlands (1886-1968)
• Helmut Hönl — Germany (1903-1981)
• Gerardus 't Hooft — Netherlands (1946– )
• Robert Hooke — England (1635–1703)
• John Hopkinson — U.K. (1849-1898)
• Johann Baptiste Horvath - Slovakia (1732-1799)
• William V. Houston — USA (1900-1968)
• Charlotte Riefenstahl Houtermans — Germany (1899 - )
• [[Fritz Houtermans — Netherlands/Germany/Austria (1903-1996)
• Sir Fred Hoyle — UK (1915–2001)
• John H. Hubbell — USA (1925-2007)
• Russell Alan Hulse — USA (1950- )
• Friedrich Hund — Germany (1896-1997)
• Andrew D. Huxley — U.K. (1966- )
• Christian Huygens — Netherlands (1629–1695)

I

• Nathan Isgur — USA, Canada (1947-2001)
• Werner Israel — Canada (1931- )

J

• Jackiw Roman — Poland, USA (1939-)
• Javan Ali — Iran (1928– )
• Jaynes Edwin Thompson — USA (1922–1998)
• Jeans James Hopwood, Sir — UK (1877–1946)
• Jensen Johannes Hans Daniel— Germany (1907-1973)
• Joliot-Curie Irene — France (1897-1956)
• Jordan Pascual - Germany (1902-1980)
• Josephson Brian David — UK (1940– )
• Joule James Prescott — UK (1818–1889)
• Jucys Adolfas — Lithuania (1904–1974)
• Sonner Julian

K

• Michio Kaku — USA (1947- )
• Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes — Netherlands (1853-1926)
• Theodor Kaluza — Germany (1885-1954)
• William R. Kanne — USA
• Pyotr Kapitza — UK, Soviet Union (1894-1984)
• Theodore von Karman — Hungary, USA (1881-1963)
• Alfred Kastler — France (1902-1984)
• Heinrich Kayser — Germany (1853-1940)
• Willem Hendrik Keesom — Netherlands (1876-1956)
• Edwin C. Kemble — USA (1889-1984)
• Henry Way Kendall — USA (1926-1999)
• Johannes Kepler — Germany (1571–1630)
• John Kerr — UK (1824–1907)
• Wolfgang Ketterle — Germany (1957- )
• Isaak Markovich Khalatnikov — Soviet Union (1919- )
• Abdul Qadeer Khan — Pakistan (1936- )
• Julii Khariton — Soviet Union (1904-1996)
• Jack St. Clair Kilby — USA (1923-2005)
• Gustav Robert Kirchhoff — Germany (1824–1887)
• Jacob Kistemaker — Netherlands (1917- )
• Bruce G. Klappauf — USA (1961- )
• Oskar Klein — Sweden (1894-1977)
• Hagen Kleinert — Germany (1941- )
• Klaus Von Klitzing — Germany (1943- )
• Jens Martin Knudsen — Denmark (1930–2005)
• Martin Knudsen — Denmark (1871-1949)
• Arthur Korn — Germany (1870-1945)
• Masatoshi Koshiba — Japan (1926- )
• Matthew Koss — USA (1961- )
• Walther Kossel — Germany (1888-1956)
• Gabriel Kotliar — USA (1950- )
• Lew Kowarski — France (1907-1979)
• Hendrik Kramers — Netherlands (1894-1952)
• Adolf Kratzer — Germany (1893- )
• Lawrence Krauss — USA (1954- )
• Herbert Kroemer — Germany (1928– )
• August Kronig — Germany (1822–1879)
• Ralph Kronig Germany, USA (1904–1995)
• Nikolay Sergeevich Krylov — Soviet Union (1917–1947)
• Ryogo Kubo — Japan (1920–1995)
• Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov — Soviet Union (1903–1960)
• Behram Kursunoglu — Turkey (1922-2003)
• Polykarp Kusch Germany (1911-1993)

L

• Joseph-Louis Lagrange — France (1736–1813)
• Willis Lamb - USA (1913-)
• Lev Davidovich Landau — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1908–1968)
• Rolf Landauer — USA (1927-1999)
• Kenneth Lane — USA
• Paul Langevin — France (1872-1946)
• Irving Langmuir — USA (1881-1957)
• Max Von Laue — Germany (1879–1960)
• Robert Betts Laughlin — USA (1950– )
• Ernest Lawrence — USA (1901–1958)
• Pyotr Nikolaevich Lebedev — Imperial Russia (1866–1912)
• Leon Max Lederman — USA (1922– )
• Benjamin Lee — Korea, USA (1935-1977)
• David Lee — USA (1931- )
• Tsung-Dao Lee — China, USA (1926– )
• Anthony James Leggett — UK, USA (1938– )
• Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz — Germany (1646–1716)
• Robert B. Leighton — USA (1919-1997)
• Georges Lemaître — Belgium (1894–1966)
• Philipp Lenard — Hungary, Germany (1862-1947)
• John Lennard-Jones — UK (1894–1954)
• John Leslie — UK (1766–1832)
• Walter Lewin — Netherlands, USA
• Martin Lewis Perl — USA (1927- )
• Don Bernett Lichtenberg
• Robert Von Lieben — Austria-Hungary (1878-1913)
• Alfred-Marie Lienard — France (1869-1958)
• Evgeny Lifshitz — Soviet Union (1915-1985)
• David Lindley — USA (1956– )
• Gabriel Jonas Lippmann — France, Luxemburg (1845–1921)
• Karl L. Littrow — Austria (1811–1877)
• Oliver Lodge — UK (1851-1940)
• Maurice Loewy — Austria/France (1833–1907)
• Robert K. Logan — USA (1939– )
• Alfred Lee Loomis — USA (1887–1975)
• Hendrik Lorentz — Netherlands (1853–1928)
• Johann Loschmidt — Germany (1821–1895)
• Archibald Low — UK (1888–1956)
• Per-Olov Lowdin — Sweden (1916–2000)
• Lucretius — Rome (98?–55 BC)
• Aleksandr Mikhailovich Lyapunov — Imperial Russia (1857–1918)

M

• Mozi — China (Around 450BC)
• Carolina Henriette Mac Gillavry — Netherlands (1904–1993)
• Ernst Mach — Austria-Hungary (1838–1916)
• Theodore Maiman — USA (1927–2007)
• Ettore Majorana — Italy (1906-1938 presumed dead)
• Juan Martín Maldacena — Argentina (1968– )
• Etienne-Louis Malus — France (1775–1812)
• Leonid Isaakovich Mandelshtam — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1879–1944)
• Peter Mansfield — UK (1933– )
• Carlo Marangoni — Italy (1840–1925)
• Guglielmo Marconi — Italy (1874–1937)
• Henry Margenau — Germany, USA (1901–1977)
• William Markowitz — USA (1907–1998)
• Robert Marshak — USA (1916–1992)
• Baron Marshall of Goring — UK (1932–1996)
• Harrie Massey — Australia (1908-1983)
• John Cromwell Mather — USA (1946– )
• James Clerk Maxwell — UK (1831–1879)
• Brian May — UK (1947– )
• Maria Goeppert Mayer — Germany, USA (1906-1972)
• Ronald E. McNair — USA (1950–1986)
• Simon Van Der Meer — Netherlands (1925- )
• Fulvio Melia — USA (1956- )
• Macedonio Melloni — Italy (1798–1854)
• Lise Meitner — Austria (1878-1968)
• Thomas Corwin Mendenhall — USA (1841–1924)
• Mambillikalathil Govind Kumar Menon — India (1928– )
• David Merritt — USA
• Albert Abraham Michelson — USA (1852–1931)
• Stanislav Mikheyev — Russia
• Robert Andrews Millikan — USA (1868–1953)
• Arthur Milne — UK (1896-1950)
• Shiraz Minwalla — India ( - )
• John J. Montgomery — USA (1858-1911)
• Jagadeesh Moodera — India, USA (1950– )
• Rudolf Mossbauer — Germany (1929– )
• Henry Moseley — UK (1887–1915)
• Nevill Mott — UK (1905–1996)
• Ben Roy Mottelson — Denmark, USA (1926- )
• Amédée Mouchez — Spain, France (1821–1892)
• José Enrique Moyal — Palestine, France, UK, USA, Australia (1910-1998)
• Karl Alexander Muller — Switzerland (1927– )
• Richard A. Muller — USA (1944– )
• Robert S. Mulliken — USA (1896–1986)
• Pieter Van Musschenbroek — Netherlands (1692-1762)

N

• Yoichiro Nambu — Japan, USA (1921– )
• Jayant Narlikar — India (1938– )
• Seth Neddermeyer — USA (1907–1988)
• Louis Eugène Félix Neel — France (1904–2000)
• Yuval Ne'eman — Israel (1925-2006)
• Ann Nelson — USA (1958– )
• John Von Neumann — Austria-Hungary, USA (1903–1957)
• Simon Newcomb — USA (1835–1909)
• Sir Isaac Newton — England (1642–1727)
• Holger Bech Nielsen — Denmark (1941– )
• Leopoldo Nobili — Italy (1784–1835)
• Emmy Noether — Germany (1882–1935)
• Lothar Nordheim — Germany (1899–1985)
• Gunnar Nordström — Finland (1881–1923)
• Johann Gottlieb Norremberg — Germany (1787–1862)

O

• Georg Ohm — Germany (1789–1854)
• David Olive
• Gerard K. O'Neill — USA (1927–1992)
• Lars Onsager — Norway (1903–1976)
• Robert Oppenheimer — USA (1904–1967)
• Lochlainn O'Raifeartaigh — Ireland (1933–2000)
• Nicole Oresme — France (1325–1382)
• Leonard Salomon Ornstein — Netherlands (1880–1941)
• Egon Orowan — Austria-Hungary, USA (1901–1989)
• Yuri Feodorovich Orlov — Soviet Union, USA (1924– )
• Douglas Dean Osheroff — USA (1945– )
• Mikhail Vasilievich Ostrogradsky — Russia (1801–1862)
• Hans Christian Ørsted — Denmark (1777–1851)

P

• Thanu Padmanabhan — India (1957- )
• Abraham Pais — Netherlands, USA (1918-2000)
• Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky — Germany/USA (1919- )
• Blaise Pascal — France (1623–1662)
• John Pasta — USA (1918-1984)
• Jogesh Pati — USA (1937- )
• Wolfgang Paul — Germany (1913–1993)
• Wolfgang Ernst Pauli — Austria-Hungary (1900–1958)
• G. B. Pegram — USA (1876–1958)
• Rudolf Peierls — Germany/UK (1907-1995)
• Jean Charles Athanase Peltier — France (1785–1845)
• Roger Penrose — UK (1931– )
• Arno Allan Penzias — USA (1933– )
• Saul Perlmutter — USA (1959- )
• Jean Baptiste Perrin — France (1870-1942)
• Bernhard Philberth — Germany (1927– )
• William Daniel Phillips — USA (1948– )
• Algis Petras Piskarskas — Lithuania (1942– )
• Max Planck — Germany (1858–1947)
• Joseph Plateau — Belgium (1801–1883)
• Ward Plummer - USA (1940-)
• Henri Poincaré — France (1854–1912)
• Eric Poisson — Canada ( – )
• Balthasar Van Der Pol — Netherlands (1889-1959)
• Joseph Polchinski — UK (1954–)
• Hugh David Politzer — USA (1949– )
• John Polkinghorne — UK (1930– )
• Alexander M. Polyakov - Russia-USA (1945-)
• Heraclides Ponticus — Greece (387–312 BC)
• Heinz Pose — Germany (1905-1975)
• Cecil Frank Powell — UK (1903–1969)
• John Henry Poynting — UK (1852–1914)
• Juras Pozela — Lithuania (1925– )
• Ludwig Prandtl — Germany (1875-1953)
• Ilya Prigogine — Belgium (1917-2003)
• Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov — Soviet/Russian (1916-2002)
• William Prout — UK (1785–1850)
• Luigi Puccianti — Italy (1875–1952)
• Ivan Pulyuy — Ukraine (1845-1918)
• Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin — Serbia/USA (1858-1935)
• Edward Mills Purcell — USA (1912-1997)

Q

• Helen Quinn — USA (1943- )

R

• Isidor Isaac Rabi — Austria, USA (1898-1988)
• Mark G. Raizen -New York City USA (1955-)
• James Rainwater-USA (1917-1986)
• Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman — India (1888–1970)
• Edward Ramberg — USA (1907-1995)
• Carl Ramsauer — Germany (1879-1955)
• Norman Foster Jr. Ramsey — USA (1915- )
• Lisa Randall — USA (1962– )
• Lord Rayleigh — UK (1842–1919)
• René Antoine Ferchault De Reaumur — France (1683–1757)
• Sidney Redner — Canada, USA (1951- )
• Martin John Rees ( Baron Rees of Ludlow) — UK (1942- )
• Hubert Reeves — Canada (1932– )
• Tullio Regge — Italy (1931–)
• Frederick Reines — USA (1918–1998)
• Louis Rendu — France (1789–1859)
• Osborne Reynolds — UK (1842–1912)
• Owen Willans Richardson — UK (1879-1959)
• Robert Coleman Richardson — USA (1937- )
• Burton Richter — USA (1931- )
• Charlotte Riefenstahl — Germany (1899- )
• Nikolaus Riehl — Germany (1901-1990)
• Karl-Heinrich Riewe — Germany
• Walter Ritz — Switzerland (1878-1909)
• Étienne-Gaspard Robert — Belgium (1763-1837)
• Heinrich Rohrer — Switzerland (1933- )
• Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen — Germany (1845–1923)
• Clemens C. J. Roothaan — Netherlands (1918–)
• Marshall Rosenbluth — USA (1927–2003)
• Carl-Gustav Arvid Rossby — Sweden, USA (1898–1957)
• Joseph Rotblat — Poland, UK (1908-2005)
• Carlo Rubbia — Italy (1934– )
• Serge Rudaz — Canada, USA (1954– )
• David Ruelle — Belgium, France (1935– )
• Ernst August Friedrich Ruska — Germany (1906–1988)
• Ernest Rutherford — New Zealand, UK (1871–1937)
• Johannes Rydberg — Sweden (1854–1919)
• Martin Ryle — UK (1918–1984)

S

• Mendel Sachs — USA (1927- )
• Georges-Louis Le Sage — Switzerland (1724–1803)
• Georges Sagnac — France (1869-1926)
• Megh Nad Saha — Bengali India (1893-1956)
• Gilles Saint-Hilaire — Canada (1948– )
• Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov — Soviet Union (1929–1989)
• Oscar Sala — Brazil (1922– )
• Abdus Salam — Pakistan, UK (1926–1996)
• Edwin Ernest Salpeter — Austria, Australia, USA (1924–)
• Vikram Sarabhai — India (1919-1971)
• Jack Sarfatti — USA (1939– )
• Isidor Sauers — Austria (1948- )
• Felix Savart — France (1791–1841)
• Martin Schadt — Switzerland (1938- )
• Arthur Leonard Schawlow — USA (1921-1999)
• Joël Scherk — USA (1946-1979)
• Otto Scherzer — Germany (1909-1982)
• Walter H. Schottky — Germany (1886-1976)
• Kees A. Schouhamer-Immink — Netherlands (1946- )
• John Robert Schrieffer — USA (1931- )
• Erwin Schrödinger — Austria-Hungary (1887–1961)
• Melvin Schwartz — USA (1932-2006)
• John Henry Schwarz — USA (1941–)
• Karl Schwarzschild — Germany (1876–1916)
• Julian Schwinger — USA (1918-1994)
• Dennis William Sciama — UK (1926-1999)
• Thomas Johann Seebeck — Estonia (1770–1831)
• Emilio G. Segre — USA/Italy (1905–1989)
• Nathan Seiberg — USA (1956– )
• Frederick Seitz — USA (1911- )
• Nikolay Semyonov — Russia (1896-1986)
• Ashoke Sen — India (1956- )
• Robert Serber — USA (1909-1997)
• Roman U. Sexl — Austria (1939-1986)
• William Bradford Shockley — USA (1910-1989)
• Lev Shubnikov — Russia, Netherlands, Ukraine (1901-1937)
• Clifford Shull — USA (1915-2001)
• Manne Siegbahn — Sweden (1886-1978)
• Kai Siegbahn — Sweden (1918-2007)
• Ludwik Silberstein — Poland, Germany, Italy, USA, Canada (1872-1948)
• Willem de Sitter — Netherlands (1872-1934)
• Francis G. Slack – USA (1897–1985)
• John C. Slater — USA (1900-1976)
• Louis Slotin — USA (1910-1946)
• Alexei Smirnov — Russia, Italy
• Lee Smolin — USA (1955- )
• Marian Smoluchowski — Poland (1872-1917)
• George Smoot — USA (1945- )
• Willebrord Snell ( Willebrord Snel van Royen) (Snellius) — Netherlands (1580–1626)
• Arnold Sommerfeld — Germany (1868-1951)
• Johannes Stark — Germany (1874-1957)
• Max Steenbeck — (1901-1981)
• Joseph Stefan — Austria-Hungary, Slovenia (1835–1893)
• Jack Steinberger — Germany, USA (1921- )
• Karl August von Steinheil — Germany (1801–1870)
• Otto Stern — Germany (1888–1969)
• Simon Stevin — Belgium, Netherlands (1548–1620)
• George Gabriel Stokes — Ireland / UK (1819–1903)
• Horst Ludwig Stormer — Germany (1949– )
• Andrew Strominger — USA (1955– )
• Ernst Stueckelberg — Switzerland (1905–1984)
• George Sudarshan — India, USA (1931– )
• Oleg Sushkov — Australia-Russia (1950- )
• Leonard Susskind — USA (1940- )
• Joseph Wilson Swan — UK (1828–1914)
• Jean Henri van Swinden — Netherlands (1746-1823)
• Bertha Swirles — UK (1903–1999)
• Leó Szilard — Austria-Hungary, USA (1898–1964)
• Shen Kuo — China (1031 - 1095)

T

• Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1895–1971)
• Abraham Haskel Taub — USA (1911–1999)
• Geoffrey Ingram Taylor — UK (1886–1975)
• [[Joseph Hooton Jr. Taylor — USA (1941– )
• Richard Edward Taylor — USA (1929– )
• Max Tegmark — Sweden, USA (1967– )
• Edward Teller — Austria-Hungary, USA (1908–2003)
• Nikola Tesla — Serbia/Croatia, USA (1856–1943)
• George Paget Thomson — UK (1892–1975)
• J. J. Thomson — UK (1856–1940)
• Thomson (William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin) (Lord Kelvin) — UK (1824–1907)
• Charles Thorn — USA
• Kip Stephen Thorne — USA (1940– )
• Peter Adolf Thiessen — Germany (1899–1990)
• Samuel Chao Chung Ting — USA (1936– )
• Frank J. Tipler — USA (1947– )
• Ernest William Titterton — UK/Australia (1916–1990)
• Samuel Tolansky — UK (1907–1973)
• Sin-Itiro Tomonaga — Japan (1906–1979)
• Evangelista Torricelli — Italy (1608–1647)
• Bruno Touschek — Italy (1921–1978)
• Charles Townes — USA (1915– )
• John Sealy Townsend — UK (1868–1957)
• Johann Georg Tralles — Germany (1763–1822)
• Sam Treiman — USA (1925–1999)
• Paolo Tripodi — Italy (1963– )
• Daniel Chee Tsui — China, USA (1939– )
• John J. Turin — USA (1913–1973)
• John Tyndall — UK (1820–1893)
• Neil de Grasse Tyson — USA (1958– )

U

• George Eugene Uhlenbeck — Netherlands, USA (1900-1988)
• Stanislaw Ulam - Poland (1909-1984)
• Juris Upatnieks - Latvia, USA (1936- )

V

• Léon Van Hove — Belgium (1924–1990)
• Sergei Vavilov — Soviet Union (1891–1951)
• Evgeny Velikhov — Russia (1935–)
• Martinus J. G. Veltman — Netherlands, USA (1931- )
• Gabriele Veneziano — Italy (1942- )
• Giovanni Battista Venturi — Italy (1746–1822)
• Émile Verdet — France (1824-1866)
• Jenny Darja Vinko — Slovenija (1963- )
• Anatoly Vlasov — Russia (1908–1975)
• John Hasbrouck van Vleck — USA (1899–1980)
• Woldemar Voigt — Germany (1850-1919)
• Burchard de Volder — Netherlands (1643-1709)
• Max Volmer — Germany (1885-1965)
• Alessandro Volta — Italy (1745–1827)
• Wernher Von Braun - Germany (1912-1977)

W

• Johannes Diderik van Der Waals — Netherlands (1837–1923)
• Ludwig Waldmann — Germany (1913–1980)
• Ernest Walton — Ireland (1903–1995)
• Kan-Chang Wang — China (1907–1998)
• Aaldert Wapstra — Netherlands (1923–2006)
• Gleb Wataghin — Ukraine/Italy/Brazil (1896–1986)
• John James Waterston — UK (1811–1883)
• James Watt — UK (1736–1819)
• Denis Weaire — Ireland (194?- )
• Wilhelm Eduard Weber — Germany (1804–1891)
• Alvin Weinberg — USA (1915-2006)
• Steven Weinberg — USA (1933– )
• Victor Frederick Weisskopf — Austria, USA (1908–2002)
• Carl Friedrich von Weizsacker — Germany (1912-2007)
• Heinrich Welker — Germany (1912-1981)
• Peter Westervelt — USA (1919-)
• Gregor Wentzel — Germany (1898-1978)
• John Archibald Wheeler — USA (1911-2008)
• White Harold "Sonny"
• Gian-Carlo Wick — Italy (1909-1992)
• Emil Wiechert — Prussia (1861-1928)
• Carl Wieman — USA (1951- )
• Wilhelm Wien — Germany (1864-1928)
• Arthur Wightman — USA (1922– )
• Eugene Wigner — Austria-Hungary/USA (1902–1993)
• Frank Wilczek — USA (1951– )
• Charles Thomson Rees Wilson — UK (1869–1959) ("θάλαμος φυσαλλίδων") (Nobel)
• Kenneth Geddes Wilson — USA (1936– ) (Nobel)
• Robert Rathbun Wilson — USA (1914–2000)
• Karl Wirtz — Germany (1910-1994)
• Robert Woodrow Wilson — USA (1936– ) (Nobel)
• Mark B. Wise — Canada/USA (1953– )
• Edward Witten — USA (1951– )
• Emil Wolf — Czechoslovakia, USA (1922– )
• Lincoln Wolfenstein — USA (1923– )
• Stephen Wolfram — UK (1959– )
• Robert W. Wood — USA (1868–1955)
• Chien-Shiung Wu — USA (1912-1997)

X

• Basilis C. Xanthopoulos — Greece (1951–1990)

Y

• Rosalyn Yalow — USA (1921- )
• Chen Ning Yang — China (1922– )
• Thomas Young — UK (1773–1829)
• Francisco Jose Yndurain — Spain (1940–2008)
• Hideki Yukawa — Japan (1907–1981)

Z

• Jan Zaanen — Netherlands (1957- )
• Anthony Zee — USA
• Pieter Zeeman — Netherlands (1865-1943)
• Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich — Russia (1914-1987)
• John Zeleny — USA (1872-1951)
• Frits Zernike — Netherlands (1888-1960)
• Antonino Zichichi — Italy (1929- )
• Karl Zimmer — Germany (1911-1988)
• Barton Zwiebach — USA (1954- )

Εσωτερική Αρθρογραφία

• Φυσικοί Ελλάδας
• Φυσικοί Νομπελίστες
• Φυσική

Ιστογραφία

• Ομώνυμο άρθρο στην Βικιπαίδεια
• Ομώνυμο άρθρο στην Livepedia
• Pictures of some physicists (mostly 20th century American) are collected in the Emilio Segre Visual Archives
• 20th century women in physics in the Contributions of 20th Century Women to Physics archive
• [ ]
• [ ]

Κίνδυνοι Χρήσης

Αν και θα βρείτε εξακριβωμένες πληροφορίες σε αυτήν την εγκυκλοπαίδεια ωστόσο, παρακαλούμε να λάβετε σοβαρά υπ' όψη ότι η "Sciencepedia" δεν μπορεί να εγγυηθεί, από καμιά άποψη, την εγκυρότητα των πληροφοριών που περιλαμβάνει. "Οι πληροφορίες αυτές μπορεί πρόσφατα να έχουν αλλοιωθεί, βανδαλισθεί ή μεταβληθεί από κάποιο άτομο, η άποψη του οποίου δεν συνάδει με το "επίπεδο γνώσης" του ιδιαίτερου γνωστικού τομέα που σας ενδιαφέρει." Πρέπει να λάβετε υπ' όψη ότι όλα τα άρθρα μπορεί να είναι ακριβή, γενικώς, και για μακρά χρονική περίοδο, αλλά να υποστούν κάποιο βανδαλισμό ή ακατάλληλη επεξεργασία, ελάχιστο χρονικό διάστημα, πριν τα δείτε. Επίσης, Οι διάφοροι "Εξωτερικοί Σύνδεσμοι (Links)" (όχι μόνον, της Sciencepedia αλλά και κάθε διαδικτυακού ιστότοπου (ή αλλιώς site)), αν και άκρως απαραίτητοι, είναι αδύνατον να ελεγχθούν (λόγω της ρευστής φύσης του Web), και επομένως είναι ενδεχόμενο να οδηγήσουν σε παραπλανητικό, κακόβουλο ή άσεμνο περιεχόμενο. Ο αναγνώστης πρέπει να είναι εξαιρετικά προσεκτικός όταν τους χρησιμοποιεί.

- Μην κάνετε χρήση του περιεχομένου της παρούσας εγκυκλοπαίδειας
αν διαφωνείτε με όσα αναγράφονται σε αυτήν

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>>Διαμαρτυρία προς την wikia<<

- Όχι, στις διαφημίσεις που περιέχουν απαράδεκτο περιεχόμενο (άσεμνες εικόνες, ροζ αγγελίες κλπ.)

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