Φυσικοί
Ακολουθεί κατάλογος των φυσικών.
Εισαγωγή[]
Below is a list of famous physicists. Many of these from the 20th and 21st centuries are found on the list of recipients of the Nobel Prize in physics.
Κατάλογος[]
A[]
- Abbe Ernst Karl — Germany (1840–1905)
- Alcubierre Miguel - Mexico (1964- )
- Abbott Derek — Australia (1960- )
- Abramowicz Marek Artur - Poland (1945- )
- Alexeyevich — Soviet Union/Russia (1928- )
- Adler Robert — USA (1913-2007)
- Adler Stephen L. — USA (1939-)
- Zhores Ivanovich Alferov — Russia (1930- )
- Hannes Olof Gösta Alfven — Sweden (1908–1995)
- Jim Al-Khalili — UK (1962- )
- William Allis — USA (1901-1999)
- Samuel King Allison — USA (1900-1965)
- P.M. van Alphen — Netherlands (1906-1967)
- Ralph Asher Alpher — USA (1921–2007)
- Luis Walter Alvarez — USA (1911–1988)
- Herbert L. Anderson – USA (1914–1988)
- André-Marie Ampère — France (1775–1836)
- Anders Jonas Angstrom — Sweden (1814–1874)
- Hans Henrik Andersen — Denmark (1937- )
- Carl David Anderson — USA (1905-1991)
- Philip Warren Anderson — USA (1923– )
- Edward Victor Appleton — UK (1892-1965)
- François Jean Dominique Arago - France (1786-1853)
- Archimedes — Syracuse (ca. 287–212 BC)
- Manfred von Ardenne — Germany (1907-1997)
- Aristarchus — Samos (310 – ca. 230 BC)
- Aristotle — Athens, Greece (384–322 BC)
- Nima Arkani-Hamed — USA (1972- )
- Amedeo Avogadro — Italy (1776-1856)
B[]
- Tom Baehr-Jones — USA (1980- )
- Aiyalam Parameswaran Balachandran — India (1938- )
- Johann Jakob Balmer — Switzerland (1825–1898)
- John Bardeen — USA (1908–1991)
- Charles Glover Barkla — UK (1877-1944)
- Boyd Bartlett — USA (1897- )
- Heinz Barwich — Germany (1911-1966)
- Laura Maria Caterina Bassi — Italy (1711-1778)
- Nikolay Basov — Russia (1922-2001)
- Sir David Robert Bates (και μαθηματικός) - Ιρλανδία, Βρετανία
- Zoltán Lajos Bay — Hungary (1900–1992)
- Karl Bechert — Germany (1901-1981)
- Karl Becker — Germany (1887-1955)
- Henri Becquerel — France (1852–1908)
- Johannes Georg Bednorz — Germany (1950- )
- Isaac Beeckman — Netherlands (1588-1637)
- John Stewart Bell — UK (1928–1990)
- Carl M. Bender — USA
- Abraham Bennet — England(1749-1799)
- Daniel Bernoulli — Switzerland (1700–1782)
- Hans Bethe — Germany, USA (1906–2005)
- Homi J. Bhabha — India (1909–1966)
- Gerd Binnig — Germany (1947- )
- Jean-Baptiste Biot — France (1774–1862)
- Raymond T. Birge — USA (1887–1980)
- Vilhelm Bjerknes — Norway (1862–1951)
- James Bjorken — USA (1934– )
- Patrick Blackett — UK (1897–1947)
- Felix Bloch — Switzerland (1905–1983)
- Nicolaas Bloembergen — Netherlands, USA (1920- )
- David Bohm — USA (1917-1992)
- Aage Niels Bohr — Denmark (1922– )
- Nikolay Bogolyubov — Soviet Union/Russia (1909–1992)
- Niels Bohr — Denmark (1885–1962)
- Ludwig Boltzmann — Austria (1844–1906)
- Eugene T. Booth – USA (1912–2004)
- Max Born — Germany, UK (1882–1970)
- Rudjer Josip Boscovich — Dubrovnik (1711–1787)
- Jagadish Chandra Bose — India (1858-1937)
- Satyendra Nath Bose — India (1894–1974)
- Johannes Bosscha — Netherlands (1831-1911)
- Walther Bothe — Germany (1891-1957)
- Robert Boyle — Ireland, England (1627–1691)
- William Henry Bragg — UK (1862-1942)
- William Lawrence Bragg — Australia (1890-1971)
- Walter Houser Brattain — USA (1902-1987)
- Karl Ferdinand Braun — Germany (1850-1918)
- David Brewster — UK (1781–1868)
- Percy Williams Bridgman — USA (1882-1961)
- Léon Nicolas Brillouin — France (1889-1969)
- Marcel Brillouin — France (1854—1948)
- Bertram Brockhouse — Canada (1918-2003)
- Louis-Victor de Broglie — France (1892–1987)
- Thomas Townsend Brown — USA (1905–1985)
- Ernst Brüche — Germany (1900-1985)
- Hermann Brück — Germany (1905-2000)
- Johannes Martinus Burgers — Netherlands (1895-1981)
- W.G. Burgers — Netherlands
- Friedrich Burmeister — Germany (1890-1969)
- Christophorus Buys Ballot — Netherlands (1817-1890)
C[]
- Nicolás Cabrera — Spain (1913–1989)
- Fritjof Capra — Austria, USA (1939– )
- Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot — France (1796–1832)
- David Carroll - USA (1963-)
- Brandon Carter — Australia (1942- )
- Hendrik Casimir — Netherlands (1909-2000)
- Henry Cavendish — UK (1731–1810)
- Alejandro Corichi — Mexico (1967– )
- James Chadwick — UK (1891-1974)
- Owen Chamberlain — USA (1920–2006)
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar — India, USA (1910–1995)
- Georges Charpak — France (1924- )
- Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov — Russia, Soviet Union (1904–1990)
- Geoffrey Chew — USA (1924–)
- Ernst Chladni — Germany (1756–1827)
- Steven Chu — USA (1948– )
- Giovanni Ciccotti — Italy (1943– )
- Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron — France (1799-1864)
- Rudolf Clausius — Germany (1822–1888)
- Jacob Clay — Netherlands (1882-1955)
- John Cockcroft — UK (1897-1967)
- Claude Cohen-Tannoudji — France (1933- )
- Arthur Compton — USA (1892-1962)
- Karl Compton — USA (1887-1954)
- Edward Condon — USA (1902-1974)
- Leon Cooper — USA (1930- )
- Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis — France (1792-1843)
- Allan McLeod Cormack — South Africa, USA (1924-1998)
- Eric Allin Cornell — USA (1961- )
- Marie Alfred Cornu — France (1841–1902)
- Charles-Augustin de Coulomb — France (1736–1806)
- Ernest Courant — USA (1920– )
- Brian Cox — UK (1968- )
- James Cronin — USA (1931- )
- Sir William Crookes
- Marie Curie — Poland, France (1867–1934)
- Pierre Curie — France (1859–1906)
D[]
- Jean le Rond D'Alembert — France (1717–1783)
- Gustaf Dalen — Sweden (1869-1937)
- Richard Dalitz — UK, USA (1925–2006)
- John Dalton — UK (1766–1844)
- Charles Galton Darwin — UK (1887–1962)
- Paul Davies — Australia (1946– )
- Raymond Davis Jr. — USA (1914-2006)
- Clinton Davisson — USA (1881-1958)
- Peter Debye (Peter Debije) — Netherlands (1884-1966)
- Hans Georg Dehmelt — Germany, USA (1922- )
- Max Delbruck — Germany, USA (1906-1981)
- Democritus — Abdera (circa 460–360 BC)
- David M. Dennison — USA (1900-1976)
- David Deutsch — Israel, UK (1953- )
- James Dewar — UK (1842–1923)
- Robbert Dijkgraaf — Netherlands (1960- )
- Savas Dimopoulos - USA
- Paul Dirac — UK (1902–1984)
- Revaz Dogonadze — Soviet Union, Georgia (1931–1985)
- Christian Doppler — Austria (1803–1853)
- Henk Dorgelo — Netherlands (1894-1961)
- Robert Dopel — Germany (1895-1982)
- Friedrich Ernst Dorn — Germany (1848-1916)
- Michael R. Douglas — USA (1961–)
- Sidney Drell — USA (1926–)
- Paul Drude — Germany (1863-1906)
- Samuel T. Durrance - USA (1943- )
- Freeman Dyson — UK, USA (1923– )
E[]
- Joseph H. Eberly — USA (1935 — )
- William Eccles — UK (1875–1966)
- Carl Eckart — USA (1902-1973)
- Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington — UK (1882–1944)
- Paul Ehrenfest — Austria-Hungary, Netherlands (1880–1933)
- Felix Ehrenhaft — Austria-Hungary, USA (1879–1952)
- Manfred Eigen — Germany (1927- )
- Albert Einstein — Germany, Italy, Switzerland, USA (1879–1955)
- Arpad Elo — Hungary (1903-1992)
- David Enskog — Sweden (1884–1947)
- Loránd Eotvos — Austria-Hungary (1848–1919)
- Leo Esaki — Japan (1925- )
- Ernest Esclangon — France (1876–1954)
- Louis Essen — UK (1908–1997)
- Leonhard Euler — Switzerland (1707–1783)
- Denis Evans — Australia (1951– )
- Paul Peter Ewald — Germany, USA (1888-1985)
- James Alfred Ewing — UK (1855–1935)
- Franz S. Exner — Austria (1849-1926)
F[]
- Ludvig Faddeev — Russia (1934– )
- Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit — (1686–1736)
- Kazimierz Fajans — Poland, USA (1887-1975)
- Michael Faraday — UK (1791–1867)
- Eugene Feenberg — USA (1906–1977)
- Mitchell Feigenbaum — USA (1944– )
- Gerald Feinberg — USA (1933–192)
- Enrico Fermi — Italy (1901–1954)
- Albert Fert — France (1938– )
- Herman Feshbach — USA (1917–2000)
- Richard Feynman — USA (1918–1988)
- Wolfgang Finkelnburg — Germany (1905–1967)
- David Finkelstein — USA (1929– )
- Johannes Fischer — Germany (1887– )
- Val Logsdon Fitch — USA (1923– )
- George Francis FitzGerald — Ireland (1851–1901)
- Hippolyte Fizeau — France (1819–1896)
- Vladimir Aleksandrovich Fock — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1898–1974)
- Adriaan Fokker — Netherlands (1887–1972)
- James David Forbes — UK (1809–1868)
- Léon Foucault — France (1819–1868)
- Joseph Fourier — France (1768–1830)
- Ralph H. Fowler — UK (1889–1944)
- William Alfred Fowler — USA (1911–1995)
- James Franck — Germany, USA (1882–1964)
- Ilya Frank — Soviet Union (1908–1990)
- Benjamin Franklin — USA (1706–1790)
- Rosalind Franklin — UK (1920–1958)
- Walter Franz — Germany (1911–1992)
- Joseph Von Fraunhofer — Germany (1787–1826)
- Steven Frautschi — USA (1933– )
- Augustin-Jean Fresnel — France (1788–1827)
- Peter Freund — USA (1936– )
- Alexander Friedman — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1888–1925)
- Daniel Friedan — USA
- B. Roy Frieden — USA (1936– )
- Jerome Isaac Friedman — USA (1930– )
- Otto Frisch — Austria, UK (1904–1979)
- Erwin Fues — Germany (1893–1970)
- Harald Fuchs — Germany (1951– )
G[]
- Dennis Gabor — Hungary (1900-1979)
- Galileo Galilei — Italy (1564-1642)
- Luigi Galvani — Italy (1737–1798)
- George Gamow — Russia, USA (1904-1968)
- Sylvester James Gates — USA (1950- )
- Carl Friedrich Gauss — Germany (1777-1855)
- Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac — France (1778-1850)
- Murray Gell-Mann — USA (1929- )
- Pierre-Gilles De Gennes — France (1932-2007)
- Howard Georgi — USA (1947- )
- Walter Gerlach — Germany (1889-1979)
- Christian Gerthsen — Denmark, Germany (1894-1956)
- Riccardo Giacconi — Italy, USA (1931- )
- Ivar Giaever — Norway, USA (1929- )
- Gary Gibbons — UK (1946- )
- Willard Josiah Gibbs — USA (1839-1903)
- William Gilbert — England (1544-1603)
- Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg — Soviet Union/Russia (1916- )
- Donald Arthur Glaser — USA (1926- )
- Sheldon Lee Glashow — USA (1932- )
- G. N. Glasoe – USA (1902– )
- Roy J. Roy Jay Glauber — USA (1925- )
- Karl Glitscher — Germany (1886-1945)
- Peter Goddard — UK (1945-)
- Marvin Leonard Goldberger — USA (1922–)
- Jeffrey Goldstone — UK, USA (1933-)
- Lev Gor'kov — USA (1929- )
- Samuel Goudsmit — Netherlands, USA (1902-1978)
- Leo Graetz — Germany (1856-1941)
- Willem 's Gravesande — Netherlands (1688-1742)
- Brian Greene — USA (1963- )
- John Gribbin — UK (1946- )
- David Gross — USA (1941- )
- Frederick Grover — USA (1876-1973)
- Peter Grunberg — Germany (1939- )
- Charles Edouard Guillaume — Switzerland (1861-1931)
- Feza Gursey — Turkey (1921-1992)
- Alan Guth - USA (1947- )
- Martin Gutzwiller — Switzerland (1925- )
- Guye Charles-Eugene Switzerland (1866 - 1942)
H[]
- Haag Rudolf — Germany (1922– )
- Wander Johannes De Haas — Netherlands (1878-1960)
- Hahn Otto — Germany (1879-1968)
- Hall Edwin — USA (1855–1938)
- John Lewis Hall — USA (1934- )
- Viktor Hambardzumyan — Armenia, Russia (1908-1996)
- William Rowan Hamilton — Ireland (1805–1865)
- Theodor Wolfgang Hansch — Germany (1941- )
- Peter Andreas Hansen — Denmark (1795–1874)
- W.W. Hansen — USA (1909–1949)
- Harlow Daniel
- Paul Harteck — Germany (1902-1985)
- Douglas Hartree — UK (1897–1958)
- Friedrich Hasenohrl — Austria,Hungary (1874-1915)
- Stephen Hawking — UK (1942– )
- Ibn Al-Haytham — Iraq (965-1039)
- Oliver Heaviside — UK (1850–1925)
- Werner Karl Heisenberg — Germany (1901–1976)
- Walter Heitler — Germany/Ireland (1904-1981)
- Hermann Von Helmholtz — Germany (1821–1894)
- Charles H. Henry — USA (1937- )
- Joseph Henry — USA (1797–1878)
- John Herapath — UK (1790–1868)
- Carl Hermann — Germany (1898–1961)
- Heinrich Rudolf Hertz — Germany (1857–1894)
- Karl Herzfeld — Austria, USA (1892-1978)
- Victor Francis Hess — Austria, USA (1883–1964)
- Mahmoud Hessaby — Iran (1903-1992)
- Antony Hewish — UK (1924- )
- Peter Higgs — UK (1929- )
- George William Hill — USA (1838–1914)
- Gustave-Adolphe Hirn — France (1815-1890)
- Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin — England (1910-1994)
- Robert Hofstadter — USA (1915-1990)
- [[Gilles Holst — Netherlands (1886-1968)
- Helmut Hönl — Germany (1903-1981)
- Gerardus 't Hooft — Netherlands (1946– )
- Robert Hooke — England (1635–1703)
- John Hopkinson — U.K. (1849-1898)
- Johann Baptiste Horvath - Slovakia (1732-1799)
- William V. Houston — USA (1900-1968)
- Charlotte Riefenstahl Houtermans — Germany (1899 - )
- [[Fritz Houtermans — Netherlands/Germany/Austria (1903-1996)
- Sir Fred Hoyle — UK (1915–2001)
- John H. Hubbell — USA (1925-2007)
- Russell Alan Hulse — USA (1950- )
- Friedrich Hund — Germany (1896-1997)
- Andrew D. Huxley — U.K. (1966- )
- Christian Huygens — Netherlands (1629–1695)
I[]
J[]
- Jackiw Roman — Poland, USA (1939-)
- Javan Ali — Iran (1928– )
- Jaynes Edwin Thompson — USA (1922–1998)
- Jeans James Hopwood, Sir — UK (1877–1946)
- Jensen Johannes Hans Daniel— Germany (1907-1973)
- Joliot-Curie Irene — France (1897-1956)
- Jordan Pascual - Germany (1902-1980)
- Josephson Brian David — UK (1940– )
- Joule James Prescott — UK (1818–1889)
- Jucys Adolfas — Lithuania (1904–1974)
- Sonner Julian
K[]
- Michio Kaku — USA (1947- )
- Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes — Netherlands (1853-1926)
- Theodor Kaluza — Germany (1885-1954)
- William R. Kanne — USA
- Pyotr Kapitza — UK, Soviet Union (1894-1984)
- Theodore von Karman — Hungary, USA (1881-1963)
- Alfred Kastler — France (1902-1984)
- Heinrich Kayser — Germany (1853-1940)
- Willem Hendrik Keesom — Netherlands (1876-1956)
- Edwin C. Kemble — USA (1889-1984)
- Henry Way Kendall — USA (1926-1999)
- Johannes Kepler — Germany (1571–1630)
- John Kerr — UK (1824–1907)
- Wolfgang Ketterle — Germany (1957- )
- Isaak Markovich Khalatnikov — Soviet Union (1919- )
- Abdul Qadeer Khan — Pakistan (1936- )
- Julii Khariton — Soviet Union (1904-1996)
- Jack St. Clair Kilby — USA (1923-2005)
- Gustav Robert Kirchhoff — Germany (1824–1887)
- Jacob Kistemaker — Netherlands (1917- )
- Bruce G. Klappauf — USA (1961- )
- Oskar Klein — Sweden (1894-1977)
- Hagen Kleinert — Germany (1941- )
- Klaus Von Klitzing — Germany (1943- )
- Jens Martin Knudsen — Denmark (1930–2005)
- Martin Knudsen — Denmark (1871-1949)
- Arthur Korn — Germany (1870-1945)
- Masatoshi Koshiba — Japan (1926- )
- Matthew Koss — USA (1961- )
- Walther Kossel — Germany (1888-1956)
- Gabriel Kotliar — USA (1950- )
- Lew Kowarski — France (1907-1979)
- Hendrik Kramers — Netherlands (1894-1952)
- Adolf Kratzer — Germany (1893- )
- Lawrence Krauss — USA (1954- )
- Herbert Kroemer — Germany (1928– )
- August Kronig — Germany (1822–1879)
- Ralph Kronig Germany, USA (1904–1995)
- Nikolay Sergeevich Krylov — Soviet Union (1917–1947)
- Ryogo Kubo — Japan (1920–1995)
- Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov — Soviet Union (1903–1960)
- Behram Kursunoglu — Turkey (1922-2003)
- Polykarp Kusch Germany (1911-1993)
L[]
- Joseph-Louis Lagrange — France (1736–1813)
- Willis Lamb - USA (1913-)
- Lev Davidovich Landau — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1908–1968)
- Rolf Landauer — USA (1927-1999)
- Kenneth Lane — USA
- Paul Langevin — France (1872-1946)
- Irving Langmuir — USA (1881-1957)
- Max Von Laue — Germany (1879–1960)
- Robert Betts Laughlin — USA (1950– )
- Ernest Lawrence — USA (1901–1958)
- Pyotr Nikolaevich Lebedev — Imperial Russia (1866–1912)
- Leon Max Lederman — USA (1922– )
- Benjamin Lee — Korea, USA (1935-1977)
- David Lee — USA (1931- )
- Tsung-Dao Lee — China, USA (1926– )
- Anthony James Leggett — UK, USA (1938– )
- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz — Germany (1646–1716)
- Robert B. Leighton — USA (1919-1997)
- Georges Lemaître — Belgium (1894–1966)
- Philipp Lenard — Hungary, Germany (1862-1947)
- John Lennard-Jones — UK (1894–1954)
- John Leslie — UK (1766–1832)
- Walter Lewin — Netherlands, USA
- Martin Lewis Perl — USA (1927- )
- Don Bernett Lichtenberg
- Robert Von Lieben — Austria-Hungary (1878-1913)
- Alfred-Marie Lienard — France (1869-1958)
- Evgeny Lifshitz — Soviet Union (1915-1985)
- David Lindley — USA (1956– )
- Gabriel Jonas Lippmann — France, Luxemburg (1845–1921)
- Karl L. Littrow — Austria (1811–1877)
- Oliver Lodge — UK (1851-1940)
- Maurice Loewy — Austria/France (1833–1907)
- Robert K. Logan — USA (1939– )
- Alfred Lee Loomis — USA (1887–1975)
- Hendrik Lorentz — Netherlands (1853–1928)
- Johann Loschmidt — Germany (1821–1895)
- Archibald Low — UK (1888–1956)
- Per-Olov Lowdin — Sweden (1916–2000)
- Lucretius — Rome (98?–55 BC)
- Aleksandr Mikhailovich Lyapunov — Imperial Russia (1857–1918)
M[]
- Mozi — China (Around 450BC)
- Carolina Henriette Mac Gillavry — Netherlands (1904–1993)
- Ernst Mach — Austria-Hungary (1838–1916)
- Theodore Maiman — USA (1927–2007)
- Ettore Majorana — Italy (1906-1938 presumed dead)
- Juan Martín Maldacena — Argentina (1968– )
- Etienne-Louis Malus — France (1775–1812)
- Leonid Isaakovich Mandelshtam — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1879–1944)
- Peter Mansfield — UK (1933– )
- Carlo Marangoni — Italy (1840–1925)
- Guglielmo Marconi — Italy (1874–1937)
- Henry Margenau — Germany, USA (1901–1977)
- William Markowitz — USA (1907–1998)
- Robert Marshak — USA (1916–1992)
- Baron Marshall of Goring — UK (1932–1996)
- Harrie Massey — Australia (1908-1983)
- John Cromwell Mather — USA (1946– )
- James Clerk Maxwell — UK (1831–1879)
- Brian May — UK (1947– )
- Maria Goeppert Mayer — Germany, USA (1906-1972)
- Ronald E. McNair — USA (1950–1986)
- Simon Van Der Meer — Netherlands (1925- )
- Fulvio Melia — USA (1956- )
- Macedonio Melloni — Italy (1798–1854)
- Lise Meitner — Austria (1878-1968)
- Thomas Corwin Mendenhall — USA (1841–1924)
- Mambillikalathil Govind Kumar Menon — India (1928– )
- David Merritt — USA
- Albert Abraham Michelson — USA (1852–1931)
- Stanislav Mikheyev — Russia
- Robert Andrews Millikan — USA (1868–1953)
- Arthur Milne — UK (1896-1950)
- Shiraz Minwalla — India ( - )
- John J. Montgomery — USA (1858-1911)
- Jagadeesh Moodera — India, USA (1950– )
- Rudolf Mossbauer — Germany (1929– )
- Henry Moseley — UK (1887–1915)
- Nevill Mott — UK (1905–1996)
- Ben Roy Mottelson — Denmark, USA (1926- )
- Amédée Mouchez — Spain, France (1821–1892)
- José Enrique Moyal — Palestine, France, UK, USA, Australia (1910-1998)
- Karl Alexander Muller — Switzerland (1927– )
- Richard A. Muller — USA (1944– )
- Robert S. Mulliken — USA (1896–1986)
- Pieter Van Musschenbroek — Netherlands (1692-1762)
N[]
- Yoichiro Nambu — Japan, USA (1921– )
- Jayant Narlikar — India (1938– )
- Seth Neddermeyer — USA (1907–1988)
- Louis Eugène Félix Neel — France (1904–2000)
- Yuval Ne'eman — Israel (1925-2006)
- Ann Nelson — USA (1958– )
- John Von Neumann — Austria-Hungary, USA (1903–1957)
- Simon Newcomb — USA (1835–1909)
- Sir Isaac Newton — England (1642–1727)
- Holger Bech Nielsen — Denmark (1941– )
- Leopoldo Nobili — Italy (1784–1835)
- Emmy Noether — Germany (1882–1935)
- Lothar Nordheim — Germany (1899–1985)
- Gunnar Nordström — Finland (1881–1923)
- Johann Gottlieb Norremberg — Germany (1787–1862)
O[]
- Georg Ohm — Germany (1789–1854)
- David Olive
- Gerard K. O'Neill — USA (1927–1992)
- Lars Onsager — Norway (1903–1976)
- Robert Oppenheimer — USA (1904–1967)
- Lochlainn O'Raifeartaigh — Ireland (1933–2000)
- Nicole Oresme — France (1325–1382)
- Leonard Salomon Ornstein — Netherlands (1880–1941)
- Egon Orowan — Austria-Hungary, USA (1901–1989)
- Yuri Feodorovich Orlov — Soviet Union, USA (1924– )
- Douglas Dean Osheroff — USA (1945– )
- Mikhail Vasilievich Ostrogradsky — Russia (1801–1862)
- Hans Christian Ørsted — Denmark (1777–1851)
P[]
- Thanu Padmanabhan — India (1957- )
- Abraham Pais — Netherlands, USA (1918-2000)
- Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky — Germany/USA (1919- )
- Blaise Pascal — France (1623–1662)
- John Pasta — USA (1918-1984)
- Jogesh Pati — USA (1937- )
- Wolfgang Paul — Germany (1913–1993)
- Wolfgang Ernst Pauli — Austria-Hungary (1900–1958)
- G. B. Pegram — USA (1876–1958)
- Rudolf Peierls — Germany/UK (1907-1995)
- Jean Charles Athanase Peltier — France (1785–1845)
- Roger Penrose — UK (1931– )
- Arno Allan Penzias — USA (1933– )
- Saul Perlmutter — USA (1959- )
- Jean Baptiste Perrin — France (1870-1942)
- Bernhard Philberth — Germany (1927– )
- William Daniel Phillips — USA (1948– )
- Algis Petras Piskarskas — Lithuania (1942– )
- Max Planck — Germany (1858–1947)
- Joseph Plateau — Belgium (1801–1883)
- Ward Plummer - USA (1940-)
- Henri Poincaré — France (1854–1912)
- Eric Poisson — Canada ( – )
- Balthasar Van Der Pol — Netherlands (1889-1959)
- Joseph Polchinski — UK (1954–)
- Hugh David Politzer — USA (1949– )
- John Polkinghorne — UK (1930– )
- Alexander M. Polyakov - Russia-USA (1945-)
- Heraclides Ponticus — Greece (387–312 BC)
- Heinz Pose — Germany (1905-1975)
- Cecil Frank Powell — UK (1903–1969)
- John Henry Poynting — UK (1852–1914)
- Juras Pozela — Lithuania (1925– )
- Ludwig Prandtl — Germany (1875-1953)
- Ilya Prigogine — Belgium (1917-2003)
- Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov — Soviet/Russian (1916-2002)
- William Prout — UK (1785–1850)
- Luigi Puccianti — Italy (1875–1952)
- Ivan Pulyuy — Ukraine (1845-1918)
- Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin — Serbia/USA (1858-1935)
- Edward Mills Purcell — USA (1912-1997)
Q[]
- Helen Quinn — USA (1943- )
R[]
- Isidor Isaac Rabi — Austria, USA (1898-1988)
- Mark G. Raizen -New York City USA (1955-)
- James Rainwater-USA (1917-1986)
- Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman — India (1888–1970)
- Edward Ramberg — USA (1907-1995)
- Carl Ramsauer — Germany (1879-1955)
- Norman Foster Jr. Ramsey — USA (1915- )
- Lisa Randall — USA (1962– )
- Lord Rayleigh — UK (1842–1919)
- René Antoine Ferchault De Reaumur — France (1683–1757)
- Sidney Redner — Canada, USA (1951- )
- Martin John Rees ( Baron Rees of Ludlow) — UK (1942- )
- Hubert Reeves — Canada (1932– )
- Tullio Regge — Italy (1931–)
- Frederick Reines — USA (1918–1998)
- Louis Rendu — France (1789–1859)
- Osborne Reynolds — UK (1842–1912)
- Owen Willans Richardson — UK (1879-1959)
- Robert Coleman Richardson — USA (1937- )
- Burton Richter — USA (1931- )
- Charlotte Riefenstahl — Germany (1899- )
- Nikolaus Riehl — Germany (1901-1990)
- Karl-Heinrich Riewe — Germany
- Walter Ritz — Switzerland (1878-1909)
- Étienne-Gaspard Robert — Belgium (1763-1837)
- Heinrich Rohrer — Switzerland (1933- )
- Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen — Germany (1845–1923)
- Clemens C. J. Roothaan — Netherlands (1918–)
- Marshall Rosenbluth — USA (1927–2003)
- Carl-Gustav Arvid Rossby — Sweden, USA (1898–1957)
- Joseph Rotblat — Poland, UK (1908-2005)
- Carlo Rubbia — Italy (1934– )
- Serge Rudaz — Canada, USA (1954– )
- David Ruelle — Belgium, France (1935– )
- Ernst August Friedrich Ruska — Germany (1906–1988)
- Ernest Rutherford — New Zealand, UK (1871–1937)
- Johannes Rydberg — Sweden (1854–1919)
- Martin Ryle — UK (1918–1984)
S[]
- Mendel Sachs — USA (1927- )
- Georges-Louis Le Sage — Switzerland (1724–1803)
- Georges Sagnac — France (1869-1926)
- Megh Nad Saha — Bengali India (1893-1956)
- Gilles Saint-Hilaire — Canada (1948– )
- Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov — Soviet Union (1929–1989)
- Oscar Sala — Brazil (1922– )
- Abdus Salam — Pakistan, UK (1926–1996)
- Edwin Ernest Salpeter — Austria, Australia, USA (1924–)
- Vikram Sarabhai — India (1919-1971)
- Jack Sarfatti — USA (1939– )
- Isidor Sauers — Austria (1948- )
- Felix Savart — France (1791–1841)
- Martin Schadt — Switzerland (1938- )
- Arthur Leonard Schawlow — USA (1921-1999)
- Joël Scherk — USA (1946-1979)
- Otto Scherzer — Germany (1909-1982)
- Walter H. Schottky — Germany (1886-1976)
- Kees A. Schouhamer-Immink — Netherlands (1946- )
- John Robert Schrieffer — USA (1931- )
- Erwin Schrödinger — Austria-Hungary (1887–1961)
- Melvin Schwartz — USA (1932-2006)
- John Henry Schwarz — USA (1941–)
- Karl Schwarzschild — Germany (1876–1916)
- Julian Schwinger — USA (1918-1994)
- Dennis William Sciama — UK (1926-1999)
- Thomas Johann Seebeck — Estonia (1770–1831)
- Emilio G. Segre — USA/Italy (1905–1989)
- Nathan Seiberg — USA (1956– )
- Frederick Seitz — USA (1911- )
- Nikolay Semyonov — Russia (1896-1986)
- Ashoke Sen — India (1956- )
- Robert Serber — USA (1909-1997)
- Roman U. Sexl — Austria (1939-1986)
- William Bradford Shockley — USA (1910-1989)
- Lev Shubnikov — Russia, Netherlands, Ukraine (1901-1937)
- Clifford Shull — USA (1915-2001)
- Manne Siegbahn — Sweden (1886-1978)
- Kai Siegbahn — Sweden (1918-2007)
- Ludwik Silberstein — Poland, Germany, Italy, USA, Canada (1872-1948)
- Willem de Sitter — Netherlands (1872-1934)
- Francis G. Slack – USA (1897–1985)
- John C. Slater — USA (1900-1976)
- Louis Slotin — USA (1910-1946)
- Alexei Smirnov — Russia, Italy
- Lee Smolin — USA (1955- )
- Marian Smoluchowski — Poland (1872-1917)
- George Smoot — USA (1945- )
- Willebrord Snell ( Willebrord Snel van Royen) (Snellius) — Netherlands (1580–1626)
- Arnold Sommerfeld — Germany (1868-1951)
- Johannes Stark — Germany (1874-1957)
- Max Steenbeck — (1901-1981)
- Joseph Stefan — Austria-Hungary, Slovenia (1835–1893)
- Jack Steinberger — Germany, USA (1921- )
- Karl August von Steinheil — Germany (1801–1870)
- Otto Stern — Germany (1888–1969)
- Simon Stevin — Belgium, Netherlands (1548–1620)
- George Gabriel Stokes — Ireland / UK (1819–1903)
- Horst Ludwig Stormer — Germany (1949– )
- Andrew Strominger — USA (1955– )
- Ernst Stueckelberg — Switzerland (1905–1984)
- George Sudarshan — India, USA (1931– )
- Oleg Sushkov — Australia-Russia (1950- )
- Leonard Susskind — USA (1940- )
- Joseph Wilson Swan — UK (1828–1914)
- Jean Henri van Swinden — Netherlands (1746-1823)
- Bertha Swirles — UK (1903–1999)
- Leó Szilard — Austria-Hungary, USA (1898–1964)
- Shen Kuo — China (1031 - 1095)
T[]
- Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm — Imperial Russia, Soviet Union (1895–1971)
- Abraham Haskel Taub — USA (1911–1999)
- Geoffrey Ingram Taylor — UK (1886–1975)
- [[Joseph Hooton Jr. Taylor — USA (1941– )
- Richard Edward Taylor — USA (1929– )
- Max Tegmark — Sweden, USA (1967– )
- Edward Teller — Austria-Hungary, USA (1908–2003)
- Nikola Tesla — Serbia/Croatia, USA (1856–1943)
- George Paget Thomson — UK (1892–1975)
- J. J. Thomson — UK (1856–1940)
- Thomson (William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin) (Lord Kelvin) — UK (1824–1907)
- Charles Thorn — USA
- Kip Stephen Thorne — USA (1940– )
- Peter Adolf Thiessen — Germany (1899–1990)
- Samuel Chao Chung Ting — USA (1936– )
- Frank J. Tipler — USA (1947– )
- Ernest William Titterton — UK/Australia (1916–1990)
- Samuel Tolansky — UK (1907–1973)
- Sin-Itiro Tomonaga — Japan (1906–1979)
- Evangelista Torricelli — Italy (1608–1647)
- Bruno Touschek — Italy (1921–1978)
- Charles Townes — USA (1915– )
- John Sealy Townsend — UK (1868–1957)
- Johann Georg Tralles — Germany (1763–1822)
- Sam Treiman — USA (1925–1999)
- Paolo Tripodi — Italy (1963– )
- Daniel Chee Tsui — China, USA (1939– )
- John J. Turin — USA (1913–1973)
- John Tyndall — UK (1820–1893)
- Neil de Grasse Tyson — USA (1958– )
U[]
- George Eugene Uhlenbeck — Netherlands, USA (1900-1988)
- Stanislaw Ulam - Poland (1909-1984)
- Juris Upatnieks - Latvia, USA (1936- )
V[]
- Léon Van Hove — Belgium (1924–1990)
- Sergei Vavilov — Soviet Union (1891–1951)
- Evgeny Velikhov — Russia (1935–)
- Martinus J. G. Veltman — Netherlands, USA (1931- )
- Gabriele Veneziano — Italy (1942- )
- Giovanni Battista Venturi — Italy (1746–1822)
- Émile Verdet — France (1824-1866)
- Jenny Darja Vinko — Slovenija (1963- )
- Anatoly Vlasov — Russia (1908–1975)
- John Hasbrouck van Vleck — USA (1899–1980)
- Woldemar Voigt — Germany (1850-1919)
- Burchard de Volder — Netherlands (1643-1709)
- Max Volmer — Germany (1885-1965)
- Alessandro Volta — Italy (1745–1827)
- Wernher Von Braun - Germany (1912-1977)
W[]
- Johannes Diderik van Der Waals — Netherlands (1837–1923)
- Ludwig Waldmann — Germany (1913–1980)
- Ernest Walton — Ireland (1903–1995)
- Kan-Chang Wang — China (1907–1998)
- Aaldert Wapstra — Netherlands (1923–2006)
- Gleb Wataghin — Ukraine/Italy/Brazil (1896–1986)
- John James Waterston — UK (1811–1883)
- James Watt — UK (1736–1819)
- Denis Weaire — Ireland (194?- )
- Wilhelm Eduard Weber — Germany (1804–1891)
- Alvin Weinberg — USA (1915-2006)
- Steven Weinberg — USA (1933– )
- Victor Frederick Weisskopf — Austria, USA (1908–2002)
- Carl Friedrich von Weizsacker — Germany (1912-2007)
- Heinrich Welker — Germany (1912-1981)
- Peter Westervelt — USA (1919-)
- Gregor Wentzel — Germany (1898-1978)
- John Archibald Wheeler — USA (1911-2008)
- White Harold "Sonny"
- Gian-Carlo Wick — Italy (1909-1992)
- Emil Wiechert — Prussia (1861-1928)
- Carl Wieman — USA (1951- )
- Wilhelm Wien — Germany (1864-1928)
- Arthur Wightman — USA (1922– )
- Eugene Wigner — Austria-Hungary/USA (1902–1993)
- Frank Wilczek — USA (1951– )
- Charles Thomson Rees Wilson — UK (1869–1959) ("θάλαμος φυσαλλίδων") (Nobel)
- Kenneth Geddes Wilson — USA (1936– ) (Nobel)
- Robert Rathbun Wilson — USA (1914–2000)
- Karl Wirtz — Germany (1910-1994)
- Robert Woodrow Wilson — USA (1936– ) (Nobel)
- Mark B. Wise — Canada/USA (1953– )
- Edward Witten — USA (1951– )
- Emil Wolf — Czechoslovakia, USA (1922– )
- Lincoln Wolfenstein — USA (1923– )
- Stephen Wolfram — UK (1959– )
- Robert W. Wood — USA (1868–1955)
- Chien-Shiung Wu — USA (1912-1997)
X[]
- Basilis C. Xanthopoulos — Greece (1951–1990)
Y[]
- Rosalyn Yalow — USA (1921- )
- Chen Ning Yang — China (1922– )
- Thomas Young — UK (1773–1829)
- Francisco Jose Yndurain — Spain (1940–2008)
- Hideki Yukawa — Japan (1907–1981)
Z[]
- Jan Zaanen — Netherlands (1957- )
- Anthony Zee — USA
- Pieter Zeeman — Netherlands (1865-1943)
- Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich — Russia (1914-1987)
- John Zeleny — USA (1872-1951)
- Frits Zernike — Netherlands (1888-1960)
- Antonino Zichichi — Italy (1929- )
- Karl Zimmer — Germany (1911-1988)
- Barton Zwiebach — USA (1954- )
Υποσημειώσεις[]
Εσωτερική Αρθρογραφία[]
Βιβλιογραφία[]
Ιστογραφία[]
- Ομώνυμο άρθρο στην Βικιπαίδεια
- Ομώνυμο άρθρο στην Livepedia
- Pictures of some physicists (mostly 20th century American) are collected in the Emilio Segre Visual Archives
- 20th century women in physics in the Contributions of 20th Century Women to Physics archive
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Κίνδυνοι Χρήσης |
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Αν και θα βρείτε εξακριβωμένες πληροφορίες "Οι πληροφορίες αυτές μπορεί πρόσφατα Πρέπει να λάβετε υπ' όψη ότι Επίσης, |
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αν διαφωνείτε με όσα αναγράφονται σε αυτήν
- Όχι, στις διαφημίσεις που περιέχουν απαράδεκτο περιεχόμενο (άσεμνες εικόνες, ροζ αγγελίες κλπ.)